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Оh! I remember these events very well. My parents and I watched TVreports about the assault of Vilnius TV-tower with sinking heart, shame and burning indignation! We all were terror-stricken! And believe me, many Russians were against this crying act of force. Everybody realized that this was a death agony of the old addle soviet regime and its last attempts to keep the unity of "soviet republics". Not long ago I heard Gorbachev's interview where he considered bloodshed in Vilnius to be his most serious error and regretted for it. I think the drastic changes took place everywhere on ex-soviet space. This is regular process as states become independent, bound gets open for foreign influence, people start travelling.....I am happy while visiting Lithuania I did not notice any shadow of ill-will from the side of Lithuanians towards me, Russian-speaking person, despite everything.....and a long cruel occupation as well.
My second cousin, once removed, was one of the students killed - Vidas Maciulevičius. I remember watching it on the news and being upset, but it was harder when I actually visited the place and the reality of it hit harder.
Lietuva did see much change in terms of the re-building of infrastructure, economic growth (maybe too fast, too soon). Like you, each time I visited there seemed to be more malls, better hotels, great roads and many Western-type conveniences. Lots of American pop music playing in restaurants, elevators and radio stations. What I did not see was a re-building of the social services to everyday people: improved medical services, women's shelters, educational services. This growth has not been as rapid as, well, the shopping malls. Villages are still poor, but they manage to put in modern day Iki and Maxima stores in these villages.
I do not want to sound negative because I love Lietuva very much. But after living there for a while, it would be very hard for a Westerner to adjust in the long-term. One must still bribe hospitial staff for services, one must still bribe public service personnel (depending on who they are and how does one know?) to get things done. The old Soviet ways are bred in the bone and it will take a long time for that to diminish. Maybe when all the young people who left for greener pastures and work in other parts of Europe return to Lietuva, they will set the new acceptable standards of living.
Now with this devastating economic downturn, the nouveau riche of Lietuva are scrambling and the over-inflated house boom is leaving a lot of unfinished housing projects around.
Things have changed. Many good, many that will be permanent and positive, but there is much to do for the poor, for the villages, for those without jobs or on meager retirement income.
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